hi3519a gpio
原文链接: hi3519a gpio
海思提供一在应用层测试GPIO的函数,只需要将其使用,即可完成GPIO的输入输出等功能测试,本文是测试一下海思GPIO的输入功能。
gpio11_5 93
1、测试源码:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int gpio_test_in(unsigned int gpio_chip_num, unsigned int gpio_offset_num)
{
FILE *fp;
char file_name[50];
unsigned char buf[10];
unsigned int gpio_num;
gpio_num = gpio_chip_num * 8 + gpio_offset_num;
sprintf(file_name, "/sys/class/gpio/export");
fp = fopen(file_name, "w");
if (fp == NULL) {
printf("Cannot open %s.\n", file_name);
return -1;
}
fprintf(fp, "%d", gpio_num);
fclose(fp);
sprintf(file_name, "/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/direction", gpio_num);
fp = fopen(file_name, "rb+");
if (fp == NULL) {
printf("Cannot open %s.\n", file_name);
return -1;
}
fprintf(fp, "in");
fclose(fp);
sprintf(file_name, "/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/value", gpio_num);
fp = fopen(file_name, "rb+");
if (fp == NULL) {
printf("Cannot open %s.\n", file_name);
return -1;
}
memset(buf, 0, 10);
fread(buf, sizeof(char), sizeof(buf) - 1, fp);
printf("%s: gpio%d_%d = %d\n", __func__,
gpio_chip_num, gpio_offset_num, buf[0]-48);
fclose(fp);
sprintf(file_name, "/sys/class/gpio/unexport");
fp = fopen(file_name, "w");
if (fp == NULL) {
printf("Cannot open %s.\n", file_name);
return -1;
}
fprintf(fp, "%d", gpio_num);
fclose(fp);
return (int)(buf[0]-48);
}
int gpio_test_out(unsigned int gpio_chip_num, unsigned int gpio_offset_num,
unsigned int gpio_out_val)
{
FILE *fp;
char file_name[50];
unsigned char buf[10];
unsigned int gpio_num;
gpio_num = gpio_chip_num * 8 + gpio_offset_num;
sprintf(file_name, "/sys/class/gpio/export");
fp = fopen(file_name, "w");
if (fp == NULL) {
printf("Cannot open %s.\n", file_name);
return -1;
}
fprintf(fp, "%d", gpio_num);
fclose(fp);
sprintf(file_name, "/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/direction", gpio_num);
fp = fopen(file_name, "rb+");
if (fp == NULL) {
printf("Cannot open %s.\n", file_name);
return -1;
}
fprintf(fp, "out");
fclose(fp);
sprintf(file_name, "/sys/class/gpio/gpio%d/value", gpio_num);
fp = fopen(file_name, "rb+");
if (fp == NULL) {
printf("Cannot open %s.\n", file_name);
return -1;
}
if (gpio_out_val)
strcpy(buf,"1");
else
strcpy(buf,"0");
fwrite(buf, sizeof(char), sizeof(buf) - 1, fp);
printf("%s: gpio%d_%d = %s\n", __func__,
gpio_chip_num, gpio_offset_num, buf);
fclose(fp);
sprintf(file_name, "/sys/class/gpio/unexport");
fp = fopen(file_name, "w");
if (fp == NULL) {
printf("Cannot open %s.\n", file_name);
return -1;
}
fprintf(fp, "%d", gpio_num);
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
if (argc != 3)
{
printf("Usage %s : gpio_chip_num : gpio_offset_num!\n",argv[0]);
return -1;
}
int gpio_chip_num = atoi(argv[1]);
int gpio_offset_num = atoi(argv[2]);
int i = 20;
while(i > 0)
{
gpio_test_in(gpio_chip_num,gpio_offset_num);
sleep(1);
i--;
}
printf("test_gpio over!\n");
return 0;
}
2、我使用的仍是传参方式,下面的测试我使用的是是GPIO3_1,所以传参为 3 1。将上面的源码编译成ELF文件,拷贝至开发板下。
3、运行该程序。
4、我在外部手动给其一个高地电平,当给高时,对用的打印信息为1,当给低时,对用的打印信息为0。
至此即完成GPIO的输入测试,可以在此基础上修改代码,完成自己想要的功能
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原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/zxy131072/article/details/86621072